Search. AP WORLD REVIEW SHEET BY EMPIRE MORE DEPTH: File Size: 12 kb: File Type: docx:
These expansions were only possible due to traders’ knowledge of their environment. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Lateen sail Sakk.
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Although its origins are not completely clear, the Chinese, Arabs, and Indians were certainly involved in its creation and/or modification. Pooling resources This led to the development of new trade cities as well: City-states of the Swahili Coast.
Lateen Sail.
History Introduction into Mediterranean Sea. Its origins continue to be uncertain, even though better known now than half a century ago.
Used by Arab sailors and in the Indian Ocean, it significantly affected medieval navigation and trade. AP World History Grade 10. Virtually any topic for the virtual learner.
This was the lateen sail, earlier known to the Egyptians and sailors of the eastern Mediterranean.The lateen sail (as shown in the figure) is triangular in shape and is fixed to a long yard mounted at its middle to the top of the mast.
The earliest fore-and-aft rig was the spritsail, appearing in the 2nd century BC in the Aegean Sea on small Greek craft. From AP Worldipedia. Sitemap.
• New agricultural technologies and innovations, (such as the three-field system, the heavy plow, the horse collar, windmills, etc.) Start studying AP World History Unit 2.
Magnetic Compass. By 1200 the standard sailing ship in the Mediterranean was two-masted, with the foremast larger and hung with a sail new to ordinary navigation at sea. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. This method is described in Björn Landström's Square rig sails lie across the boat and catch a following wind well but are hard to set so that they can get drive when the boat is heading into the wind.
AP WORLD: MODERN.
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By comparison a lateen or other fore and aft sail lies along the length of the boat and can be better controlled to enable the boat to sail to windward and is far more maneuverable, However, like most fore and aft sails the lateen runs poorly with a following wind.
This was due mainly to the earliest (at that time) iconographic depictions of lateen rigged ships from the Mediterranean post-dating the Islamic expansion into the Mediterranean basin...It was assumed that the Arab people who invaded the Mediterranean basin in the 7th century carried with them the sailing rig familiar to them. ... a lateen-rigged sailing vessel used by Arabs. Check the Fiveable calendar for this week’s free AP World live stream!
Thus, the Spaniards often re-rigged their vessels when they ventured out of the Mediterranean into the Atlantic, where the winds are constant and a square rig had the advantage. Sultanate of Malacca. Gujarat.
... triangular sails that made exploration easier because you could sail anywhere despite the wind direction. Square sails, shown with studding sails and rigging, as seen from astern.
Mariners Astrolabe.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
boosted economic
Caravel Ship.
AP World: Modern Overview; POST CLASSICAL (1200-1450) EARLY MODERN (1450-1750) MODERN PERIOD (1750-1900) CONTEMPORARY PERIOD (1900-PRESENT) AP WORLD PEOPLE TO KNOW; RIP AP WORLD HISTORY. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.The move to the pure sailing ship came with small but steadily increasing technical In the earlier centuries of sailing ships the dominant rig was the By 1200 the standard sailing ship in the Mediterranean was One broad classification of sails, which included the lateen, was termed “ Such theories have been superseded by unequivocal depictions of lateen-rigged Mediterranean sailing vessels which pre-date the Arab invasion.Further inquiries into the appearance of the lateen rig in the Indian Ocean and its gulfs show a reversal of earlier scholarly opinion on the direction of diffusion, now pointing to an introduction by After 1500, the situation in the Indian Ocean dramatically changed, with nearly all vessels now being lateen rigged.Until the 14th century, the lateen sail was employed primarily on the The lateen survived as a rigging choice for mainsails of small craft where local conditions were favorable. Carrack Ship. Ch. The ancient square sails that preceded the lateen allowed sailing only in a … Magnetic Compass. The history of the lateen sail is both more complicated and less significant than has generally been supposed.
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