Temple of Portunus. Delbrueck, Hellenistische bauten in Latium (Strassburg, K.J. The podium in the cella is modeled after the podiums used by the Greeks at the Olympics.Even though the Temple Fortuna Virilus is definitely influenced by ancient Greek architecture, it also displays Roman architectural elements. It was not until the ancient port was rediscovered very close to the site that the misappropriated name, Temple of Fortuna Virilis, was changed to the Temple of Portunus. In ancient Greek temples there is a cella, or inner portion in the center of the temple containing a statue for the god or goddess the temple is to honor. The Ionic order can be most easily seen in the scroll-shaped capitals.There are five engaged columns on each side, and four across the back.Overall the building has a composite structure, with both travertine and tufa being used for the superstructure (tufa is a type of stone consisting of consolidated volcanic ash, and travertine is a form of limestone). In 872 C.E. the ancient temple was re-dedicated as a Christian shrine sacred to Santa Maria Egyziaca (Saint Mary of Egypt), leading to the preservation of the structure. Temple of Portunus in the Forum Boarium Another view "The Temple of Fortuna Virilis" in Isaac Ware, The Four Books of Andrea Palladio's Architecture, London, 1738 Rear view. The whole doc is available only for registered usersThe users without accounts have to wait due to a large waiting list and high demand. The temple was dedicated to Portunus, a youthful god associated with water crossings and seaports. rectangular temple in Rome, Italy. 220-79.J. At the rear of the temple engaged columns, ones set in a wall, are used and they were rarely part of Greek architecture, but they were common in ancient Roman works. Cite this page as: Dr. Jeffrey A. Becker, "Temple of Portunus, Rome," in Capital of a column from the audience hall of the palace of Darius I, SusaTutankhamun’s tomb (innermost coffin and death mask)Ancient Greek vase production and the black-figure techniqueHow an ancient Greek bronze ended up in the VaticanAthanadoros, Hagesandros, and Polydoros of Rhodes, Temple of Minerva and the sculpture of Apollo (Veii)Roman funeral rituals and social status: The Amiternum tomb and the tomb of the HateriiThe archaeological context of the Roman Forum (Forum Romanum)Seizure of Looted Antiquities Illuminates What Museums Want HiddenLooting, collecting, and exhibiting: the Bubon bronzesThe rediscovery of Pompeii and the other cities of VesuviusTomb of the Scipios and the sarcophagus of Scipio BarbatusThe Severan Tondo: Damnatio memoriae in ancient RomeTrebonianus Gallus — emperor or athlete?
Portunus is a local Roman god known as the protector of seafarers and harbors, although originally god of doors and keys. We created Smarthistory to provide students around the world with the highest-quality educational resources for art and cultural heritage—for free. From the Italic tradition it takes its high podium (one ascends stairs to enter the pronaos), and strong frontality. The Temple of Portunus, dating to the first century B.C., is a rare survivor of Roman Republican architecture and a reminder of the former magnificence of the Forum Boarium, a major commercial area along the banks of the Tiber in antiquity. We are really sorry but we cannot send the sample immediately. The Arch of Janus is the last monument of the Forum Boarium that remains unrestored.

Courses include "Oppression and resistance," "Michelangelo," "Seeing Mary in renaissance Italy" and "Latin American and Latinx art (1900–now)" Capitoline Brutus.

This temple used to face incoming ships in the Port Tiberinus, but the flood of 1870 caused the city to regulate the river watershed. Capitoline Brutus: backstory. During the same period of time a new door was installed at the entrance to the Studied and admired since the Renaissance, the Temple of Portunus has been used to illustrate many treatises on classical architecture.
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7 likes. The porch and freestanding ionic columns point towards the Greek influence while the single front entrance, engaged columns in the back, and high podium (now partly buried) point to the Etruscans.protector of seafarers and harbors, although originally god of doors and keys. The Temple of Portunus or Temple of Fortuna Virilis is a Roman temple in Rome, one of the best preserved of all Roman... Jump to. It shows both Greek and Etruscan influence. Their dimensions are eight to nine meters high, instead of Doric’s four to five.


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