He would not sell out, [and] you could count on that.The students involved in the Rides appreciated Shuttlesworth's commitment to the principles of the Freedom Rides – ending the segregationist laws of the Jim Crow South. In 1998, Shuttlesworth became an early signer and supporter of the Birmingham Pledge, a grassroots community committed to combating racism and prejudice. Shuttlesworth's activities were not limited to Birmingham. A year after the divorce, Shuttlesworth's first wife passed. Shuttlesworth noted that he respected the courage of the activists proposing the Rides but that he felt other actions could be taken to accelerate the Civil Rights Movement that would be less dangerous.After it became certain that the Freedom Rides were to be carried out, Shuttlesworth worked with the The violence in Anniston and Birmingham almost led to a quick end to the Freedom Rides. On October 5, 2011, Shuttlesworth died at the age of 89 in his hometown of Birmingham, Alabama. "We're not making any assumptions. It has since then been used for programs in all fifty states and in more than twenty countries.In 2004, Shuttlesworth received the Award for Greatest Public Service Benefiting the Disadvantaged, an award is given out annually by Although he was born Freddie Lee Robinson, Shuttlesworth took the name of his stepfather, William N. Shuttlesworth.Fred's mother Alberta died in 1995 at the age of 95.Shuttlesworth was married to Ruby Keeler Shuttlesworth, with whom he had four children: Patricia Shuttlesworth Massengill, Ruby Shuttlesworth Bester, Fred L. Shuttlesworth Jr., and Carolyn Shuttlesworth.
MARRIAGE: In 1970 Shuttlesworth and his wife Ruby Keeler Shuttlesworth filed for divorce. Fred Shuttlesworth are planning ways to memorialize the civil rights icon after his death and secure a location for his interment.Sephira Shuttlesworth recently established the Fred Shuttlesworth Foundation, which she said was created to promote her husband's legacy and inspire future generations of leaders. Frederick Lee Shuttlesworth married Ruby Keeler Shuttlesworth.

Shuttlesworth's fervent passion for equality made him a role model to many of the Riders.Shuttlesworth invited SCLC and King to come to Birmingham in 1963 to lead the campaign to desegregate it through mass demonstrations–what Shuttlesworth called "Project C", the "C" standing for "confrontation". "Fred Shuttlesworth, Minister and Leader!" None of our lives would be the way they are if these people had not made the sacrifices they did. On appeals the case reached the US Supreme Court. Shuttlesworth married Ruby Keeler, a nurse, in 1941 and moved to Mobile in 1943 where he became a truck driver and studied auto mechanics. Arsenault, Raymond (2006). Mills Thornton III. He also has one other daughter, Maria Murdock, from another relationship.Prompted by the removal of a non-cancerous brain tumor in August of the previous year, he gave his final sermon in front of 300 people at the Greater New Light Baptist Church on March 19, 2006—the weekend of his 84th birthday. Freedom riders: 1961 and the struggle for racial justice. He moved back to Birmingham in 2008.In addition to honoring Shuttlesworth, providing scholarships and other opportunities, Sephira Shuttlesworth said the foundation would also seek to provide financial support to other aging civil rights figures.She said a lot of the former movement figures were pastors, but their churches didn't make preparation for their retirement, leaving some in need during their senior years. 61–64. Oxford UP. I think it was important – for me, definitely, and for a city of people who were carrying on a movement – for there to be somebody that really represented strength, and that's certainly what Fred did. Dividing Lines: Municipal Politics and the Struggle for Civil Rights in Montgomery, Birmingham , and Selma . "The City Council's Budget and Finance Committee Monday endorsed spending the $20,000, in addition to $250,000 to continue the ongoing project to develop a walking civil rights trail throughout the city.The project begun in 2009 will eventually feature informational signs, kiosks and an audio guide at significant points throughout the city. Into Greatness.” Fred Shuttleworth: He Pushed Martin Luther King Jr. In 1965, he was active in the Selma Voting Rights Movement, and its Shuttlesworth organized the Greater New Light Baptist Church in 1966.
Mills Thornton III. Shuttlesworth was born in the community of Mt Meigs, in Montgomery County, one of two children born to Alberta Robinson and Vetter Greene, whom she never married. Dividing Lines: Municipal Politics and the Struggle for Civil Rights in Montgomery, Birmingham , and Selma . Oxford UP. However, the marriage ended in … Library of Congress/The Civil Rights Act of 1964: A Long Struggle for Freedom, CBS NEWS, May 18, 1961, www.loc.gov/exhibits/civil-rights-act/multimedia/fred-shuttlesworth.html.CBS, director J. Freedom riders: 1961 and the struggle for racial justice. The JBHE Foundation , doi:10.2307/2678916.CBS, director. In its 1969 decision of In 1963, Shuttlesworth was set on provoking a crisis that would force the authorities and business leaders to recalculate the cost of segregation. "At the end of the day they don't have what they need to put them away properly," she said. His assailants included Bobby Frank Cherry, who six years later was involved in the 16th Street Baptist Church Bombing. pp. 170–1. One of the 1963 demonstrations he led resulted in Shuttlesworth's being convicted of parading without a permit from the City Commission. Fred attended Oxmoor Elementary School where he was taught by Israel Ramsey. Oxford UP. Similarly, when the On December 25, 1956, unknown persons tried to kill Shuttlesworth by placing sixteen sticks of Fred Shuttlesworth attended Rosedale High School from which he graduated as the valedictorian.Shuttlesworth embraced that philosophy, even though his own personality was combative, headstrong and sometimes blunt-spoken to the point that he frequently antagonized his colleagues in the Shuttlesworth was apparently personally fearless, even though he was aware of the risks he ran. Into Greatness, October 15, 2001, pp. "He was the one who took the blows physically, mentally and emotionally, is a man who has taken the scars, the beatings, and to still be alive today is a living testimony," said Roberson, whose grandfather, Mack E. Roberson, lived near Bethel and was a guard at the church.


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